“Adopt, don’t shop” is a popular slogan encouraging people to adopt animals from shelters or rescues rather than purchasing them from breeders. The idea behind it is to reduce the number of animals in shelters that need loving homes and discourage to breeding. On the other hand, some individuals have been very pleased with buying a dog from a breeder. Whether you are looking to rescue a furry friend or find the perfect breed to match your lifestyle, the decision between adoption and buying from a breeder can shape your pet’s future and your relationship with them. So, what is the best choice for you?

Adopting a pet offers many benefits, including giving an animal a second chance at life. It can also be a good option financially. 

 “All pets are spayed, neutered, vaccinated, microchipped, and ready to go, which means they’re set up for success in their new home,” CEO of the Animal Rescue League of Iowa (ARL), Tom Calvin said.

By adopting, people not only provide a loving home for an animal but also help reduce the shelter population and make space for other animals in need. These pets are set up for success in terms of health. 

“Don’t expect that everything is going to be peachy right away… there’s going to be a getting-to-know-each-other period, just like with people,” Calvin said.  

Many of the animals available for adoption come from previous homes, making the transition a big adjustment for both the pet and the new family. Pets need time to settle into their new homes, just as building relationships with others can take time until it is completely comfortable.  

 The adoption process is straightforward. 

“It is not an interrogation; it is a conversation. We want to make the transition as smooth as possible for both you and the pet.” Calvin said. 

Open communication is key, and the ARL wants to make sure that the owner is comfortable with their decision. The adoption process gives enough time for the adopter to get to know the pet. 

“We give you lots of time to get to know the animal. We have a large room that you can go into and just let them roam around so that you get to know the pet and see if it feels right for you, for both of you,” Calvin said

This initial meeting allows potential pet owners to bond with the animal and observe its behavior in a comfortable, low-pressure setting before deciding to adopt.  

In contrast to adopting a pet, breeding is an option. While often viewed critically due to negative stereotypes, responsible breeding plays a key role in providing healthy, well-bred pets. Leesa Nieland, owner of Coat of Many Colors Kennel, provides a perspective that highlights the importance of responsible breeding.  

“My main goal is to provide healthy pets… the first thing I do is make sure that I have the healthiest parents that I can have so I don’t pass on any genetic defects… there really is a science to it,” Nieland said.  

This emphasizes the idea of ensuring the best possible genetic materials to reduce the risk of inheriting hereditary health issues. Genetic testing can help people understand health risks and make informed decisions about what type of pet they are receiving. They can understand the breed mix better and avoid passing genetic defects to future generations. 

While many associate breeding with poor conditions, responsible breeders like Nieland are working to change that perception. 

“They think we’re all just running [the dogs] around in little rabbit cages… my kennel was $420,000 and it has heat, it has air, climate controlled, it has hot water, it has a grooming facility. It has everything.” Nieland said.   

Nieland wanted anyone who was going to criticize her business to be able to come into the kennel and see a healthy environment for her pets.  

“If you drive by, you’re going to see them outside running around and playing,” Neiland said.  

Nieland’s significant investment in the quality of her kennel ensures that the dogs she breeds are not only cared for in a facility but raised in an environment that promotes overall health, socialization and happiness. She emphasizes the importance of hands-on care in her breeding program, noting the level of attention her pets receive.  

“I also have three employees, so there’s four of us down there all day long, and each one of us are in a pod, and we rotate pods so that we are loving on and playing with different dogs throughout the week,” Nieland said.  

This reinforces her commitment to providing a nurturing environment where dogs are not just cared for but also socialized and given personal attention, ensuring that they are happy, healthy and well-adjusted. This further supports the idea that Nieland’s breeding facility is far from the negative stereotypes often associated with breeders. However, prospective pet owners must do thorough research to avoid irresponsible breeders who put profit over animal welfare.  

“I think people don’t ask enough questions and as long as they get a breeder that’s transparent, open, and honest and is willing to answer their questions, they’re not going to get scammed,” Nieland said. 

A responsible breeder should be open about their practices and the health and care of their dogs. They should never hesitate to answer questions about the breeding process, living conditions and any potential health issues the animals might face.  

Nieland is one amazing example of breeding safely done. She has open communication with customers. Caring about the welfare of the pets produced and not feeding into the negative stereotypes of breeders. Breeding, when done with proper care and consideration, can contribute to the health and happiness of both pets and their future owners. It also underscores the importance of research and asking the right questions before acquiring a pet so that individuals can make an informed decision. 

The decision between breeding and adoption is yours; both have pros depending on your lifestyle and needs. Adopting is giving a pet a second chance at life. Breeding is making sure they are healthy genetically and the breed you want. The decision is yours, no matter what option you choose. The key is that your pet comes from a compassionate, responsible family, where health, happiness and well-being take top priority. By making an informed decision and communicating with breeders or shelters, you can find a perfect companion.